The water level is kept very low to promote the development of certain fins and daily water changes are done in some cases. According to the theory, fewer water changes promote more wen growth, and more frequent water changes promote faster body growth. Balancing the timing of water changes is another aspect of grooming. Grooming begins once the fish begins eating pellets or reaches about 2″ long.īy feeding less, the fish produce less waste and do not accumulate as much fat. Not many challenges exist when caring for a Ranchu goldfish, unless you decide to attempt grooming them in order to achieve the best top view. Those who practice this will vouch for the method’s ability to help the fish live longer and develop more muscles. These fish are one of the most exotic of fancy goldfish and can be difficult to find locally. The Japanese, who invented the practice of goldfish grooming, continue to judge it from above whereas the Chinese judge it from the side. Marco Ranchus were first developed in China and continued to be modified in Japan after being brought there by the Dutch around 1603. There, it was carefully cultivated by a man named Kameyoshi Ishikawa I, who took great pains to develop the breed into what it is to this day, and its evolution continued throughout the 1800s. The earliest mention of it appears in a Japanese book on the country’s oldest goldfish, but it is rather unlike the fish as we commonly know it today – the kind that develops a wen on its head (known as the Marco by Japanese goldfish keepers). Image Credit: cat-cheng, Pixabay Breed History I have found Ranchus and Lionheads to be one of the most easily confused types, and only the tail seems to be the most reliable method of determining anything for certain. If you got your fish from your local chain store, it is doubtful you have a true one because of their rarity. The arch of the back is not always very rounded depending on the genetics of the fish, and this may make it still more difficult to identify. It may also exhibit more headgrowth, but this is not always the case. This goldfish breed can be difficult to distinguish from the Lionhead because of the similarities between the breeds but can be picked out by the steeper tuck where the tail meets the body and its rounder arched back.Īdditionally, the lobes of the tail splay out on the sides and the tail itself sits nearly horizontal to the body. Is my Fish a Ranchu? How to Identify Your Fish Of course, as with any online purchases, you should always read the reviews from any individual seller you are considering before you purchase to protect your newest addition to your fish tank family. eBay has terms and conditions for the sellers, which ensure the prompt and safe delivery of the fish. We love the ease and selection that eBay offers for purchasing Ranchu Goldfish. The object of grooming is to produce a fish with a squarish head and certain body proportions. This is done by placing the fish in shallow water with other Ranchus and feeding a very specific diet, amongst other treatments. Quality ones can even cost hundreds of dollars!Īmong their owners and/or breeders, grooming has become a very popular hobby in order to achieve the most beautiful top-view of the fish. It is sometimes known as the “king of goldfish” because of its prized nature. It has what is called an egg-shaped body, which is also found in several other dorsal-less breeds. The cheeks can get very chubby with the headgrowth and, and around the eyes, it may even cover the sight, as with the Oranda goldfish. In quality lines, the wen covers the entire head and is most extensive at the cheeks like chipmunks. The Ranchu is also known as the Buffalo-head goldfish for its round, large head much like a bison. The snout is almost imperceptible and it often seems as if the fish doesn’t even have one. This breed of goldfish comes in a wide variety of colors including solid red, red and white, black, blue (or silver), bi-colored, calico, nacreous or matte, solid white and others. Red or red and white are the most common. The scales of the Ranchu are usually metallic, but can also come in nacreous scales. The Ranchu goldfish is identified by its lack of a dorsal fin, its smoothly arched back, deep tail tuck, stubby fins, deep body and fluffy headgrowth. Learn more about this breed of goldfish now! Breed Features The Ranchu goldfish is one of the most sought-after goldfish by collectors worldwide for its charm and rarity.
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